»The difficulty lies not so much in developing new ideas
as in escaping from old ones.«
– John Maynard Keynes
British economist, politician and mathematician
As already mentioned, there are legitimate
doubts about the concept of an unconditional basic income. One doubt concerns
the feasibility of financing it. This problem does not exist with the gradido
because the money is created from the basic income.
It is a different matter with the question as
to whether all the goods society needs can be produced when everybody receives
an unconditional basic income. Production of goods should be largely assured in
a rich industrialised nation such as Germany. But what about in poor continents
such as Africa? If everybody there received an unconditional basic income
equivalent to €1,000 a month, would sufficient people still work to assure a
supply of essential goods? We don’t know.
The active basic income makes this question
superfluous. It offers everyone the right to unconditional participation in the
community. Every person has the right to earn their basic income. If they make
use of their right, they have to do something for the community. In every
functioning family business it is quite normal for the family members to lend a
hand. Do children who grow up in such family businesses appear unhappier than
others? On the contrary, they develop a sense of responsibility and
self-confidence in their early years.
What works in a family business also makes
sense in a larger community. The tasks involved provide fields of work for
everybody to develop their potential. Everybody has their area of
responsibility and everybody is important.
A large amount of work needed to maintain the
supplying of a country with goods and services – ranging from public transport
and growing food to the school and health systems – can be assured by means of
unconditional participation in connection with the active basic income.
And what about jobs that require full-time
employment? For these we additionally have the creation of the second and third
amounts of money – the national income and the Equalisation and Environment
Fund. A doctor, a teacher or a bus driver could, for example, work 50 hours a
month on the basis of the basic income with the rest being financed from the
national income.
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